1: SUBROUTINE ZTZRQF( M, N, A, LDA, TAU, INFO )
2: *
3: * -- LAPACK routine (version 3.2) --
4: * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
5: * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
6: * November 2006
7: *
8: * .. Scalar Arguments ..
9: INTEGER INFO, LDA, M, N
10: * ..
11: * .. Array Arguments ..
12: COMPLEX*16 A( LDA, * ), TAU( * )
13: * ..
14: *
15: * Purpose
16: * =======
17: *
18: * This routine is deprecated and has been replaced by routine ZTZRZF.
19: *
20: * ZTZRQF reduces the M-by-N ( M<=N ) complex upper trapezoidal matrix A
21: * to upper triangular form by means of unitary transformations.
22: *
23: * The upper trapezoidal matrix A is factored as
24: *
25: * A = ( R 0 ) * Z,
26: *
27: * where Z is an N-by-N unitary matrix and R is an M-by-M upper
28: * triangular matrix.
29: *
30: * Arguments
31: * =========
32: *
33: * M (input) INTEGER
34: * The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0.
35: *
36: * N (input) INTEGER
37: * The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= M.
38: *
39: * A (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,N)
40: * On entry, the leading M-by-N upper trapezoidal part of the
41: * array A must contain the matrix to be factorized.
42: * On exit, the leading M-by-M upper triangular part of A
43: * contains the upper triangular matrix R, and elements M+1 to
44: * N of the first M rows of A, with the array TAU, represent the
45: * unitary matrix Z as a product of M elementary reflectors.
46: *
47: * LDA (input) INTEGER
48: * The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M).
49: *
50: * TAU (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (M)
51: * The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors.
52: *
53: * INFO (output) INTEGER
54: * = 0: successful exit
55: * < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
56: *
57: * Further Details
58: * ===============
59: *
60: * The factorization is obtained by Householder's method. The kth
61: * transformation matrix, Z( k ), whose conjugate transpose is used to
62: * introduce zeros into the (m - k + 1)th row of A, is given in the form
63: *
64: * Z( k ) = ( I 0 ),
65: * ( 0 T( k ) )
66: *
67: * where
68: *
69: * T( k ) = I - tau*u( k )*u( k )', u( k ) = ( 1 ),
70: * ( 0 )
71: * ( z( k ) )
72: *
73: * tau is a scalar and z( k ) is an ( n - m ) element vector.
74: * tau and z( k ) are chosen to annihilate the elements of the kth row
75: * of X.
76: *
77: * The scalar tau is returned in the kth element of TAU and the vector
78: * u( k ) in the kth row of A, such that the elements of z( k ) are
79: * in a( k, m + 1 ), ..., a( k, n ). The elements of R are returned in
80: * the upper triangular part of A.
81: *
82: * Z is given by
83: *
84: * Z = Z( 1 ) * Z( 2 ) * ... * Z( m ).
85: *
86: * =====================================================================
87: *
88: * .. Parameters ..
89: COMPLEX*16 CONE, CZERO
90: PARAMETER ( CONE = ( 1.0D+0, 0.0D+0 ),
91: $ CZERO = ( 0.0D+0, 0.0D+0 ) )
92: * ..
93: * .. Local Scalars ..
94: INTEGER I, K, M1
95: COMPLEX*16 ALPHA
96: * ..
97: * .. Intrinsic Functions ..
98: INTRINSIC DCONJG, MAX, MIN
99: * ..
100: * .. External Subroutines ..
101: EXTERNAL XERBLA, ZAXPY, ZCOPY, ZGEMV, ZGERC, ZLACGV,
102: $ ZLARFP
103: * ..
104: * .. Executable Statements ..
105: *
106: * Test the input parameters.
107: *
108: INFO = 0
109: IF( M.LT.0 ) THEN
110: INFO = -1
111: ELSE IF( N.LT.M ) THEN
112: INFO = -2
113: ELSE IF( LDA.LT.MAX( 1, M ) ) THEN
114: INFO = -4
115: END IF
116: IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
117: CALL XERBLA( 'ZTZRQF', -INFO )
118: RETURN
119: END IF
120: *
121: * Perform the factorization.
122: *
123: IF( M.EQ.0 )
124: $ RETURN
125: IF( M.EQ.N ) THEN
126: DO 10 I = 1, N
127: TAU( I ) = CZERO
128: 10 CONTINUE
129: ELSE
130: M1 = MIN( M+1, N )
131: DO 20 K = M, 1, -1
132: *
133: * Use a Householder reflection to zero the kth row of A.
134: * First set up the reflection.
135: *
136: A( K, K ) = DCONJG( A( K, K ) )
137: CALL ZLACGV( N-M, A( K, M1 ), LDA )
138: ALPHA = A( K, K )
139: CALL ZLARFP( N-M+1, ALPHA, A( K, M1 ), LDA, TAU( K ) )
140: A( K, K ) = ALPHA
141: TAU( K ) = DCONJG( TAU( K ) )
142: *
143: IF( TAU( K ).NE.CZERO .AND. K.GT.1 ) THEN
144: *
145: * We now perform the operation A := A*P( k )'.
146: *
147: * Use the first ( k - 1 ) elements of TAU to store a( k ),
148: * where a( k ) consists of the first ( k - 1 ) elements of
149: * the kth column of A. Also let B denote the first
150: * ( k - 1 ) rows of the last ( n - m ) columns of A.
151: *
152: CALL ZCOPY( K-1, A( 1, K ), 1, TAU, 1 )
153: *
154: * Form w = a( k ) + B*z( k ) in TAU.
155: *
156: CALL ZGEMV( 'No transpose', K-1, N-M, CONE, A( 1, M1 ),
157: $ LDA, A( K, M1 ), LDA, CONE, TAU, 1 )
158: *
159: * Now form a( k ) := a( k ) - conjg(tau)*w
160: * and B := B - conjg(tau)*w*z( k )'.
161: *
162: CALL ZAXPY( K-1, -DCONJG( TAU( K ) ), TAU, 1, A( 1, K ),
163: $ 1 )
164: CALL ZGERC( K-1, N-M, -DCONJG( TAU( K ) ), TAU, 1,
165: $ A( K, M1 ), LDA, A( 1, M1 ), LDA )
166: END IF
167: 20 CONTINUE
168: END IF
169: *
170: RETURN
171: *
172: * End of ZTZRQF
173: *
174: END
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