Annotation of rpl/lapack/lapack/zgbequ.f, revision 1.8

1.8     ! bertrand    1: *> \brief \b ZGBEQU
        !             2: *
        !             3: *  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
        !             4: *
        !             5: * Online html documentation available at 
        !             6: *            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/ 
        !             7: *
        !             8: *> \htmlonly
        !             9: *> Download ZGBEQU + dependencies 
        !            10: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/zgbequ.f"> 
        !            11: *> [TGZ]</a> 
        !            12: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/zgbequ.f"> 
        !            13: *> [ZIP]</a> 
        !            14: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/zgbequ.f"> 
        !            15: *> [TXT]</a>
        !            16: *> \endhtmlonly 
        !            17: *
        !            18: *  Definition:
        !            19: *  ===========
        !            20: *
        !            21: *       SUBROUTINE ZGBEQU( M, N, KL, KU, AB, LDAB, R, C, ROWCND, COLCND,
        !            22: *                          AMAX, INFO )
        !            23: * 
        !            24: *       .. Scalar Arguments ..
        !            25: *       INTEGER            INFO, KL, KU, LDAB, M, N
        !            26: *       DOUBLE PRECISION   AMAX, COLCND, ROWCND
        !            27: *       ..
        !            28: *       .. Array Arguments ..
        !            29: *       DOUBLE PRECISION   C( * ), R( * )
        !            30: *       COMPLEX*16         AB( LDAB, * )
        !            31: *       ..
        !            32: *  
        !            33: *
        !            34: *> \par Purpose:
        !            35: *  =============
        !            36: *>
        !            37: *> \verbatim
        !            38: *>
        !            39: *> ZGBEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate an
        !            40: *> M-by-N band matrix A and reduce its condition number.  R returns the
        !            41: *> row scale factors and C the column scale factors, chosen to try to
        !            42: *> make the largest element in each row and column of the matrix B with
        !            43: *> elements B(i,j)=R(i)*A(i,j)*C(j) have absolute value 1.
        !            44: *>
        !            45: *> R(i) and C(j) are restricted to be between SMLNUM = smallest safe
        !            46: *> number and BIGNUM = largest safe number.  Use of these scaling
        !            47: *> factors is not guaranteed to reduce the condition number of A but
        !            48: *> works well in practice.
        !            49: *> \endverbatim
        !            50: *
        !            51: *  Arguments:
        !            52: *  ==========
        !            53: *
        !            54: *> \param[in] M
        !            55: *> \verbatim
        !            56: *>          M is INTEGER
        !            57: *>          The number of rows of the matrix A.  M >= 0.
        !            58: *> \endverbatim
        !            59: *>
        !            60: *> \param[in] N
        !            61: *> \verbatim
        !            62: *>          N is INTEGER
        !            63: *>          The number of columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
        !            64: *> \endverbatim
        !            65: *>
        !            66: *> \param[in] KL
        !            67: *> \verbatim
        !            68: *>          KL is INTEGER
        !            69: *>          The number of subdiagonals within the band of A.  KL >= 0.
        !            70: *> \endverbatim
        !            71: *>
        !            72: *> \param[in] KU
        !            73: *> \verbatim
        !            74: *>          KU is INTEGER
        !            75: *>          The number of superdiagonals within the band of A.  KU >= 0.
        !            76: *> \endverbatim
        !            77: *>
        !            78: *> \param[in] AB
        !            79: *> \verbatim
        !            80: *>          AB is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDAB,N)
        !            81: *>          The band matrix A, stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1.  The j-th
        !            82: *>          column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB as
        !            83: *>          follows:
        !            84: *>          AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(m,j+kl).
        !            85: *> \endverbatim
        !            86: *>
        !            87: *> \param[in] LDAB
        !            88: *> \verbatim
        !            89: *>          LDAB is INTEGER
        !            90: *>          The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KL+KU+1.
        !            91: *> \endverbatim
        !            92: *>
        !            93: *> \param[out] R
        !            94: *> \verbatim
        !            95: *>          R is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (M)
        !            96: *>          If INFO = 0, or INFO > M, R contains the row scale factors
        !            97: *>          for A.
        !            98: *> \endverbatim
        !            99: *>
        !           100: *> \param[out] C
        !           101: *> \verbatim
        !           102: *>          C is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
        !           103: *>          If INFO = 0, C contains the column scale factors for A.
        !           104: *> \endverbatim
        !           105: *>
        !           106: *> \param[out] ROWCND
        !           107: *> \verbatim
        !           108: *>          ROWCND is DOUBLE PRECISION
        !           109: *>          If INFO = 0 or INFO > M, ROWCND contains the ratio of the
        !           110: *>          smallest R(i) to the largest R(i).  If ROWCND >= 0.1 and
        !           111: *>          AMAX is neither too large nor too small, it is not worth
        !           112: *>          scaling by R.
        !           113: *> \endverbatim
        !           114: *>
        !           115: *> \param[out] COLCND
        !           116: *> \verbatim
        !           117: *>          COLCND is DOUBLE PRECISION
        !           118: *>          If INFO = 0, COLCND contains the ratio of the smallest
        !           119: *>          C(i) to the largest C(i).  If COLCND >= 0.1, it is not
        !           120: *>          worth scaling by C.
        !           121: *> \endverbatim
        !           122: *>
        !           123: *> \param[out] AMAX
        !           124: *> \verbatim
        !           125: *>          AMAX is DOUBLE PRECISION
        !           126: *>          Absolute value of largest matrix element.  If AMAX is very
        !           127: *>          close to overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix
        !           128: *>          should be scaled.
        !           129: *> \endverbatim
        !           130: *>
        !           131: *> \param[out] INFO
        !           132: *> \verbatim
        !           133: *>          INFO is INTEGER
        !           134: *>          = 0:  successful exit
        !           135: *>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
        !           136: *>          > 0:  if INFO = i, and i is
        !           137: *>                <= M:  the i-th row of A is exactly zero
        !           138: *>                >  M:  the (i-M)-th column of A is exactly zero
        !           139: *> \endverbatim
        !           140: *
        !           141: *  Authors:
        !           142: *  ========
        !           143: *
        !           144: *> \author Univ. of Tennessee 
        !           145: *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley 
        !           146: *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver 
        !           147: *> \author NAG Ltd. 
        !           148: *
        !           149: *> \date November 2011
        !           150: *
        !           151: *> \ingroup complex16GBcomputational
        !           152: *
        !           153: *  =====================================================================
1.1       bertrand  154:       SUBROUTINE ZGBEQU( M, N, KL, KU, AB, LDAB, R, C, ROWCND, COLCND,
                    155:      $                   AMAX, INFO )
                    156: *
1.8     ! bertrand  157: *  -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.4.0) --
1.1       bertrand  158: *  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
                    159: *  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
1.8     ! bertrand  160: *     November 2011
1.1       bertrand  161: *
                    162: *     .. Scalar Arguments ..
                    163:       INTEGER            INFO, KL, KU, LDAB, M, N
                    164:       DOUBLE PRECISION   AMAX, COLCND, ROWCND
                    165: *     ..
                    166: *     .. Array Arguments ..
                    167:       DOUBLE PRECISION   C( * ), R( * )
                    168:       COMPLEX*16         AB( LDAB, * )
                    169: *     ..
                    170: *
                    171: *  =====================================================================
                    172: *
                    173: *     .. Parameters ..
                    174:       DOUBLE PRECISION   ONE, ZERO
                    175:       PARAMETER          ( ONE = 1.0D+0, ZERO = 0.0D+0 )
                    176: *     ..
                    177: *     .. Local Scalars ..
                    178:       INTEGER            I, J, KD
                    179:       DOUBLE PRECISION   BIGNUM, RCMAX, RCMIN, SMLNUM
                    180:       COMPLEX*16         ZDUM
                    181: *     ..
                    182: *     .. External Functions ..
                    183:       DOUBLE PRECISION   DLAMCH
                    184:       EXTERNAL           DLAMCH
                    185: *     ..
                    186: *     .. External Subroutines ..
                    187:       EXTERNAL           XERBLA
                    188: *     ..
                    189: *     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
                    190:       INTRINSIC          ABS, DBLE, DIMAG, MAX, MIN
                    191: *     ..
                    192: *     .. Statement Functions ..
                    193:       DOUBLE PRECISION   CABS1
                    194: *     ..
                    195: *     .. Statement Function definitions ..
                    196:       CABS1( ZDUM ) = ABS( DBLE( ZDUM ) ) + ABS( DIMAG( ZDUM ) )
                    197: *     ..
                    198: *     .. Executable Statements ..
                    199: *
                    200: *     Test the input parameters
                    201: *
                    202:       INFO = 0
                    203:       IF( M.LT.0 ) THEN
                    204:          INFO = -1
                    205:       ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
                    206:          INFO = -2
                    207:       ELSE IF( KL.LT.0 ) THEN
                    208:          INFO = -3
                    209:       ELSE IF( KU.LT.0 ) THEN
                    210:          INFO = -4
                    211:       ELSE IF( LDAB.LT.KL+KU+1 ) THEN
                    212:          INFO = -6
                    213:       END IF
                    214:       IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
                    215:          CALL XERBLA( 'ZGBEQU', -INFO )
                    216:          RETURN
                    217:       END IF
                    218: *
                    219: *     Quick return if possible
                    220: *
                    221:       IF( M.EQ.0 .OR. N.EQ.0 ) THEN
                    222:          ROWCND = ONE
                    223:          COLCND = ONE
                    224:          AMAX = ZERO
                    225:          RETURN
                    226:       END IF
                    227: *
                    228: *     Get machine constants.
                    229: *
                    230:       SMLNUM = DLAMCH( 'S' )
                    231:       BIGNUM = ONE / SMLNUM
                    232: *
                    233: *     Compute row scale factors.
                    234: *
                    235:       DO 10 I = 1, M
                    236:          R( I ) = ZERO
                    237:    10 CONTINUE
                    238: *
                    239: *     Find the maximum element in each row.
                    240: *
                    241:       KD = KU + 1
                    242:       DO 30 J = 1, N
                    243:          DO 20 I = MAX( J-KU, 1 ), MIN( J+KL, M )
                    244:             R( I ) = MAX( R( I ), CABS1( AB( KD+I-J, J ) ) )
                    245:    20    CONTINUE
                    246:    30 CONTINUE
                    247: *
                    248: *     Find the maximum and minimum scale factors.
                    249: *
                    250:       RCMIN = BIGNUM
                    251:       RCMAX = ZERO
                    252:       DO 40 I = 1, M
                    253:          RCMAX = MAX( RCMAX, R( I ) )
                    254:          RCMIN = MIN( RCMIN, R( I ) )
                    255:    40 CONTINUE
                    256:       AMAX = RCMAX
                    257: *
                    258:       IF( RCMIN.EQ.ZERO ) THEN
                    259: *
                    260: *        Find the first zero scale factor and return an error code.
                    261: *
                    262:          DO 50 I = 1, M
                    263:             IF( R( I ).EQ.ZERO ) THEN
                    264:                INFO = I
                    265:                RETURN
                    266:             END IF
                    267:    50    CONTINUE
                    268:       ELSE
                    269: *
                    270: *        Invert the scale factors.
                    271: *
                    272:          DO 60 I = 1, M
                    273:             R( I ) = ONE / MIN( MAX( R( I ), SMLNUM ), BIGNUM )
                    274:    60    CONTINUE
                    275: *
                    276: *        Compute ROWCND = min(R(I)) / max(R(I))
                    277: *
                    278:          ROWCND = MAX( RCMIN, SMLNUM ) / MIN( RCMAX, BIGNUM )
                    279:       END IF
                    280: *
                    281: *     Compute column scale factors
                    282: *
                    283:       DO 70 J = 1, N
                    284:          C( J ) = ZERO
                    285:    70 CONTINUE
                    286: *
                    287: *     Find the maximum element in each column,
                    288: *     assuming the row scaling computed above.
                    289: *
                    290:       KD = KU + 1
                    291:       DO 90 J = 1, N
                    292:          DO 80 I = MAX( J-KU, 1 ), MIN( J+KL, M )
                    293:             C( J ) = MAX( C( J ), CABS1( AB( KD+I-J, J ) )*R( I ) )
                    294:    80    CONTINUE
                    295:    90 CONTINUE
                    296: *
                    297: *     Find the maximum and minimum scale factors.
                    298: *
                    299:       RCMIN = BIGNUM
                    300:       RCMAX = ZERO
                    301:       DO 100 J = 1, N
                    302:          RCMIN = MIN( RCMIN, C( J ) )
                    303:          RCMAX = MAX( RCMAX, C( J ) )
                    304:   100 CONTINUE
                    305: *
                    306:       IF( RCMIN.EQ.ZERO ) THEN
                    307: *
                    308: *        Find the first zero scale factor and return an error code.
                    309: *
                    310:          DO 110 J = 1, N
                    311:             IF( C( J ).EQ.ZERO ) THEN
                    312:                INFO = M + J
                    313:                RETURN
                    314:             END IF
                    315:   110    CONTINUE
                    316:       ELSE
                    317: *
                    318: *        Invert the scale factors.
                    319: *
                    320:          DO 120 J = 1, N
                    321:             C( J ) = ONE / MIN( MAX( C( J ), SMLNUM ), BIGNUM )
                    322:   120    CONTINUE
                    323: *
                    324: *        Compute COLCND = min(C(J)) / max(C(J))
                    325: *
                    326:          COLCND = MAX( RCMIN, SMLNUM ) / MIN( RCMAX, BIGNUM )
                    327:       END IF
                    328: *
                    329:       RETURN
                    330: *
                    331: *     End of ZGBEQU
                    332: *
                    333:       END

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