Annotation of rpl/lapack/lapack/dorbdb2.f, revision 1.9

1.1       bertrand    1: *> \brief \b DORBDB2
                      2: *
                      3: *  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
                      4: *
1.5       bertrand    5: * Online html documentation available at
                      6: *            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
1.1       bertrand    7: *
                      8: *> \htmlonly
                      9: *> Download DORBDB2 + dependencies
                     10: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dorbdb2.f">
                     11: *> [TGZ]</a>
                     12: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dorbdb2.f">
                     13: *> [ZIP]</a>
                     14: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dorbdb2.f">
                     15: *> [TXT]</a>
                     16: *> \endhtmlonly
                     17: *
                     18: *  Definition:
                     19: *  ===========
                     20: *
                     21: *       SUBROUTINE DORBDB2( M, P, Q, X11, LDX11, X21, LDX21, THETA, PHI,
                     22: *                           TAUP1, TAUP2, TAUQ1, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
1.5       bertrand   23: *
1.1       bertrand   24: *       .. Scalar Arguments ..
                     25: *       INTEGER            INFO, LWORK, M, P, Q, LDX11, LDX21
                     26: *       ..
                     27: *       .. Array Arguments ..
                     28: *       DOUBLE PRECISION   PHI(*), THETA(*)
                     29: *       DOUBLE PRECISION   TAUP1(*), TAUP2(*), TAUQ1(*), WORK(*),
                     30: *      $                   X11(LDX11,*), X21(LDX21,*)
                     31: *       ..
1.5       bertrand   32: *
                     33: *
1.1       bertrand   34: *> \par Purpose:
1.7       bertrand   35: *  =============
1.1       bertrand   36: *>
                     37: *>\verbatim
                     38: *>
                     39: *> DORBDB2 simultaneously bidiagonalizes the blocks of a tall and skinny
                     40: *> matrix X with orthonomal columns:
                     41: *>
                     42: *>                            [ B11 ]
                     43: *>      [ X11 ]   [ P1 |    ] [  0  ]
                     44: *>      [-----] = [---------] [-----] Q1**T .
                     45: *>      [ X21 ]   [    | P2 ] [ B21 ]
                     46: *>                            [  0  ]
                     47: *>
                     48: *> X11 is P-by-Q, and X21 is (M-P)-by-Q. P must be no larger than M-P,
                     49: *> Q, or M-Q. Routines DORBDB1, DORBDB3, and DORBDB4 handle cases in
                     50: *> which P is not the minimum dimension.
                     51: *>
                     52: *> The orthogonal matrices P1, P2, and Q1 are P-by-P, (M-P)-by-(M-P),
                     53: *> and (M-Q)-by-(M-Q), respectively. They are represented implicitly by
                     54: *> Householder vectors.
                     55: *>
                     56: *> B11 and B12 are P-by-P bidiagonal matrices represented implicitly by
                     57: *> angles THETA, PHI.
                     58: *>
                     59: *>\endverbatim
                     60: *
                     61: *  Arguments:
                     62: *  ==========
                     63: *
                     64: *> \param[in] M
                     65: *> \verbatim
                     66: *>          M is INTEGER
                     67: *>           The number of rows X11 plus the number of rows in X21.
                     68: *> \endverbatim
                     69: *>
                     70: *> \param[in] P
                     71: *> \verbatim
                     72: *>          P is INTEGER
                     73: *>           The number of rows in X11. 0 <= P <= min(M-P,Q,M-Q).
                     74: *> \endverbatim
                     75: *>
                     76: *> \param[in] Q
                     77: *> \verbatim
                     78: *>          Q is INTEGER
                     79: *>           The number of columns in X11 and X21. 0 <= Q <= M.
                     80: *> \endverbatim
                     81: *>
                     82: *> \param[in,out] X11
                     83: *> \verbatim
                     84: *>          X11 is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDX11,Q)
                     85: *>           On entry, the top block of the matrix X to be reduced. On
                     86: *>           exit, the columns of tril(X11) specify reflectors for P1 and
                     87: *>           the rows of triu(X11,1) specify reflectors for Q1.
                     88: *> \endverbatim
                     89: *>
                     90: *> \param[in] LDX11
                     91: *> \verbatim
                     92: *>          LDX11 is INTEGER
                     93: *>           The leading dimension of X11. LDX11 >= P.
                     94: *> \endverbatim
                     95: *>
                     96: *> \param[in,out] X21
                     97: *> \verbatim
                     98: *>          X21 is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDX21,Q)
                     99: *>           On entry, the bottom block of the matrix X to be reduced. On
                    100: *>           exit, the columns of tril(X21) specify reflectors for P2.
                    101: *> \endverbatim
                    102: *>
                    103: *> \param[in] LDX21
                    104: *> \verbatim
                    105: *>          LDX21 is INTEGER
                    106: *>           The leading dimension of X21. LDX21 >= M-P.
                    107: *> \endverbatim
                    108: *>
                    109: *> \param[out] THETA
                    110: *> \verbatim
                    111: *>          THETA is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (Q)
                    112: *>           The entries of the bidiagonal blocks B11, B21 are defined by
                    113: *>           THETA and PHI. See Further Details.
                    114: *> \endverbatim
                    115: *>
                    116: *> \param[out] PHI
                    117: *> \verbatim
                    118: *>          PHI is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (Q-1)
                    119: *>           The entries of the bidiagonal blocks B11, B21 are defined by
                    120: *>           THETA and PHI. See Further Details.
                    121: *> \endverbatim
                    122: *>
                    123: *> \param[out] TAUP1
                    124: *> \verbatim
1.9     ! bertrand  125: *>          TAUP1 is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (P-1)
1.1       bertrand  126: *>           The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors that define
                    127: *>           P1.
                    128: *> \endverbatim
                    129: *>
                    130: *> \param[out] TAUP2
                    131: *> \verbatim
1.9     ! bertrand  132: *>          TAUP2 is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (Q)
1.1       bertrand  133: *>           The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors that define
                    134: *>           P2.
                    135: *> \endverbatim
                    136: *>
                    137: *> \param[out] TAUQ1
                    138: *> \verbatim
                    139: *>          TAUQ1 is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (Q)
                    140: *>           The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors that define
                    141: *>           Q1.
                    142: *> \endverbatim
                    143: *>
                    144: *> \param[out] WORK
                    145: *> \verbatim
                    146: *>          WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LWORK)
                    147: *> \endverbatim
                    148: *>
                    149: *> \param[in] LWORK
                    150: *> \verbatim
                    151: *>          LWORK is INTEGER
                    152: *>           The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= M-Q.
1.5       bertrand  153: *>
1.1       bertrand  154: *>           If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
                    155: *>           only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
                    156: *>           this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
                    157: *>           message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
                    158: *> \endverbatim
                    159: *>
                    160: *> \param[out] INFO
                    161: *> \verbatim
                    162: *>          INFO is INTEGER
                    163: *>           = 0:  successful exit.
                    164: *>           < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
                    165: *> \endverbatim
                    166: *>
                    167: *
                    168: *  Authors:
                    169: *  ========
                    170: *
1.5       bertrand  171: *> \author Univ. of Tennessee
                    172: *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
                    173: *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
                    174: *> \author NAG Ltd.
1.1       bertrand  175: *
                    176: *> \ingroup doubleOTHERcomputational
                    177: *
                    178: *> \par Further Details:
                    179: *  =====================
                    180: *>
                    181: *> \verbatim
                    182: *>
                    183: *>  The upper-bidiagonal blocks B11, B21 are represented implicitly by
                    184: *>  angles THETA(1), ..., THETA(Q) and PHI(1), ..., PHI(Q-1). Every entry
                    185: *>  in each bidiagonal band is a product of a sine or cosine of a THETA
                    186: *>  with a sine or cosine of a PHI. See [1] or DORCSD for details.
                    187: *>
                    188: *>  P1, P2, and Q1 are represented as products of elementary reflectors.
                    189: *>  See DORCSD2BY1 for details on generating P1, P2, and Q1 using DORGQR
                    190: *>  and DORGLQ.
                    191: *> \endverbatim
                    192: *
                    193: *> \par References:
                    194: *  ================
                    195: *>
                    196: *>  [1] Brian D. Sutton. Computing the complete CS decomposition. Numer.
                    197: *>      Algorithms, 50(1):33-65, 2009.
                    198: *>
                    199: *  =====================================================================
                    200:       SUBROUTINE DORBDB2( M, P, Q, X11, LDX11, X21, LDX21, THETA, PHI,
                    201:      $                    TAUP1, TAUP2, TAUQ1, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
                    202: *
1.9     ! bertrand  203: *  -- LAPACK computational routine --
1.1       bertrand  204: *  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
                    205: *  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
                    206: *
                    207: *     .. Scalar Arguments ..
                    208:       INTEGER            INFO, LWORK, M, P, Q, LDX11, LDX21
                    209: *     ..
                    210: *     .. Array Arguments ..
                    211:       DOUBLE PRECISION   PHI(*), THETA(*)
                    212:       DOUBLE PRECISION   TAUP1(*), TAUP2(*), TAUQ1(*), WORK(*),
                    213:      $                   X11(LDX11,*), X21(LDX21,*)
                    214: *     ..
                    215: *
                    216: *  ====================================================================
                    217: *
                    218: *     .. Parameters ..
                    219:       DOUBLE PRECISION   NEGONE, ONE
                    220:       PARAMETER          ( NEGONE = -1.0D0, ONE = 1.0D0 )
                    221: *     ..
                    222: *     .. Local Scalars ..
                    223:       DOUBLE PRECISION   C, S
                    224:       INTEGER            CHILDINFO, I, ILARF, IORBDB5, LLARF, LORBDB5,
                    225:      $                   LWORKMIN, LWORKOPT
                    226:       LOGICAL            LQUERY
                    227: *     ..
                    228: *     .. External Subroutines ..
                    229:       EXTERNAL           DLARF, DLARFGP, DORBDB5, DROT, DSCAL, XERBLA
                    230: *     ..
                    231: *     .. External Functions ..
                    232:       DOUBLE PRECISION   DNRM2
                    233:       EXTERNAL           DNRM2
                    234: *     ..
                    235: *     .. Intrinsic Function ..
                    236:       INTRINSIC          ATAN2, COS, MAX, SIN, SQRT
                    237: *     ..
                    238: *     .. Executable Statements ..
                    239: *
                    240: *     Test input arguments
                    241: *
                    242:       INFO = 0
                    243:       LQUERY = LWORK .EQ. -1
                    244: *
                    245:       IF( M .LT. 0 ) THEN
                    246:          INFO = -1
                    247:       ELSE IF( P .LT. 0 .OR. P .GT. M-P ) THEN
                    248:          INFO = -2
                    249:       ELSE IF( Q .LT. 0 .OR. Q .LT. P .OR. M-Q .LT. P ) THEN
                    250:          INFO = -3
                    251:       ELSE IF( LDX11 .LT. MAX( 1, P ) ) THEN
                    252:          INFO = -5
                    253:       ELSE IF( LDX21 .LT. MAX( 1, M-P ) ) THEN
                    254:          INFO = -7
                    255:       END IF
                    256: *
                    257: *     Compute workspace
                    258: *
                    259:       IF( INFO .EQ. 0 ) THEN
                    260:          ILARF = 2
                    261:          LLARF = MAX( P-1, M-P, Q-1 )
                    262:          IORBDB5 = 2
                    263:          LORBDB5 = Q-1
                    264:          LWORKOPT = MAX( ILARF+LLARF-1, IORBDB5+LORBDB5-1 )
                    265:          LWORKMIN = LWORKOPT
                    266:          WORK(1) = LWORKOPT
                    267:          IF( LWORK .LT. LWORKMIN .AND. .NOT.LQUERY ) THEN
                    268:            INFO = -14
                    269:          END IF
                    270:       END IF
                    271:       IF( INFO .NE. 0 ) THEN
                    272:          CALL XERBLA( 'DORBDB2', -INFO )
                    273:          RETURN
                    274:       ELSE IF( LQUERY ) THEN
                    275:          RETURN
                    276:       END IF
                    277: *
                    278: *     Reduce rows 1, ..., P of X11 and X21
                    279: *
                    280:       DO I = 1, P
1.5       bertrand  281: *
1.1       bertrand  282:          IF( I .GT. 1 ) THEN
                    283:             CALL DROT( Q-I+1, X11(I,I), LDX11, X21(I-1,I), LDX21, C, S )
                    284:          END IF
                    285:          CALL DLARFGP( Q-I+1, X11(I,I), X11(I,I+1), LDX11, TAUQ1(I) )
                    286:          C = X11(I,I)
                    287:          X11(I,I) = ONE
                    288:          CALL DLARF( 'R', P-I, Q-I+1, X11(I,I), LDX11, TAUQ1(I),
                    289:      $               X11(I+1,I), LDX11, WORK(ILARF) )
                    290:          CALL DLARF( 'R', M-P-I+1, Q-I+1, X11(I,I), LDX11, TAUQ1(I),
                    291:      $               X21(I,I), LDX21, WORK(ILARF) )
1.3       bertrand  292:          S = SQRT( DNRM2( P-I, X11(I+1,I), 1 )**2
                    293:      $           + DNRM2( M-P-I+1, X21(I,I), 1 )**2 )
1.1       bertrand  294:          THETA(I) = ATAN2( S, C )
                    295: *
                    296:          CALL DORBDB5( P-I, M-P-I+1, Q-I, X11(I+1,I), 1, X21(I,I), 1,
                    297:      $                 X11(I+1,I+1), LDX11, X21(I,I+1), LDX21,
                    298:      $                 WORK(IORBDB5), LORBDB5, CHILDINFO )
                    299:          CALL DSCAL( P-I, NEGONE, X11(I+1,I), 1 )
                    300:          CALL DLARFGP( M-P-I+1, X21(I,I), X21(I+1,I), 1, TAUP2(I) )
                    301:          IF( I .LT. P ) THEN
                    302:             CALL DLARFGP( P-I, X11(I+1,I), X11(I+2,I), 1, TAUP1(I) )
                    303:             PHI(I) = ATAN2( X11(I+1,I), X21(I,I) )
                    304:             C = COS( PHI(I) )
                    305:             S = SIN( PHI(I) )
                    306:             X11(I+1,I) = ONE
                    307:             CALL DLARF( 'L', P-I, Q-I, X11(I+1,I), 1, TAUP1(I),
                    308:      $                  X11(I+1,I+1), LDX11, WORK(ILARF) )
                    309:          END IF
                    310:          X21(I,I) = ONE
                    311:          CALL DLARF( 'L', M-P-I+1, Q-I, X21(I,I), 1, TAUP2(I),
                    312:      $               X21(I,I+1), LDX21, WORK(ILARF) )
                    313: *
                    314:       END DO
                    315: *
                    316: *     Reduce the bottom-right portion of X21 to the identity matrix
                    317: *
                    318:       DO I = P + 1, Q
                    319:          CALL DLARFGP( M-P-I+1, X21(I,I), X21(I+1,I), 1, TAUP2(I) )
                    320:          X21(I,I) = ONE
                    321:          CALL DLARF( 'L', M-P-I+1, Q-I, X21(I,I), 1, TAUP2(I),
                    322:      $               X21(I,I+1), LDX21, WORK(ILARF) )
                    323:       END DO
                    324: *
                    325:       RETURN
                    326: *
                    327: *     End of DORBDB2
                    328: *
                    329:       END
                    330: 

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