Annotation of rpl/lapack/lapack/dlasd0.f, revision 1.22

1.13      bertrand    1: *> \brief \b DLASD0 computes the singular values of a real upper bidiagonal n-by-m matrix B with diagonal d and off-diagonal e. Used by sbdsdc.
1.10      bertrand    2: *
                      3: *  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
                      4: *
1.18      bertrand    5: * Online html documentation available at
                      6: *            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
1.10      bertrand    7: *
                      8: *> \htmlonly
1.18      bertrand    9: *> Download DLASD0 + dependencies
                     10: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlasd0.f">
                     11: *> [TGZ]</a>
                     12: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlasd0.f">
                     13: *> [ZIP]</a>
                     14: *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlasd0.f">
1.10      bertrand   15: *> [TXT]</a>
1.18      bertrand   16: *> \endhtmlonly
1.10      bertrand   17: *
                     18: *  Definition:
                     19: *  ===========
                     20: *
                     21: *       SUBROUTINE DLASD0( N, SQRE, D, E, U, LDU, VT, LDVT, SMLSIZ, IWORK,
                     22: *                          WORK, INFO )
1.18      bertrand   23: *
1.10      bertrand   24: *       .. Scalar Arguments ..
                     25: *       INTEGER            INFO, LDU, LDVT, N, SMLSIZ, SQRE
                     26: *       ..
                     27: *       .. Array Arguments ..
                     28: *       INTEGER            IWORK( * )
                     29: *       DOUBLE PRECISION   D( * ), E( * ), U( LDU, * ), VT( LDVT, * ),
                     30: *      $                   WORK( * )
                     31: *       ..
1.18      bertrand   32: *
1.10      bertrand   33: *
                     34: *> \par Purpose:
                     35: *  =============
                     36: *>
                     37: *> \verbatim
                     38: *>
                     39: *> Using a divide and conquer approach, DLASD0 computes the singular
                     40: *> value decomposition (SVD) of a real upper bidiagonal N-by-M
                     41: *> matrix B with diagonal D and offdiagonal E, where M = N + SQRE.
                     42: *> The algorithm computes orthogonal matrices U and VT such that
                     43: *> B = U * S * VT. The singular values S are overwritten on D.
                     44: *>
                     45: *> A related subroutine, DLASDA, computes only the singular values,
                     46: *> and optionally, the singular vectors in compact form.
                     47: *> \endverbatim
                     48: *
                     49: *  Arguments:
                     50: *  ==========
                     51: *
                     52: *> \param[in] N
                     53: *> \verbatim
                     54: *>          N is INTEGER
                     55: *>         On entry, the row dimension of the upper bidiagonal matrix.
                     56: *>         This is also the dimension of the main diagonal array D.
                     57: *> \endverbatim
                     58: *>
                     59: *> \param[in] SQRE
                     60: *> \verbatim
                     61: *>          SQRE is INTEGER
                     62: *>         Specifies the column dimension of the bidiagonal matrix.
                     63: *>         = 0: The bidiagonal matrix has column dimension M = N;
                     64: *>         = 1: The bidiagonal matrix has column dimension M = N+1;
                     65: *> \endverbatim
                     66: *>
                     67: *> \param[in,out] D
                     68: *> \verbatim
                     69: *>          D is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
                     70: *>         On entry D contains the main diagonal of the bidiagonal
                     71: *>         matrix.
                     72: *>         On exit D, if INFO = 0, contains its singular values.
                     73: *> \endverbatim
                     74: *>
1.18      bertrand   75: *> \param[in,out] E
1.10      bertrand   76: *> \verbatim
                     77: *>          E is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (M-1)
                     78: *>         Contains the subdiagonal entries of the bidiagonal matrix.
                     79: *>         On exit, E has been destroyed.
                     80: *> \endverbatim
                     81: *>
                     82: *> \param[out] U
                     83: *> \verbatim
1.20      bertrand   84: *>          U is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDU, N)
1.10      bertrand   85: *>         On exit, U contains the left singular vectors.
                     86: *> \endverbatim
                     87: *>
                     88: *> \param[in] LDU
                     89: *> \verbatim
                     90: *>          LDU is INTEGER
                     91: *>         On entry, leading dimension of U.
                     92: *> \endverbatim
                     93: *>
                     94: *> \param[out] VT
                     95: *> \verbatim
1.20      bertrand   96: *>          VT is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDVT, M)
1.10      bertrand   97: *>         On exit, VT**T contains the right singular vectors.
                     98: *> \endverbatim
                     99: *>
                    100: *> \param[in] LDVT
                    101: *> \verbatim
                    102: *>          LDVT is INTEGER
                    103: *>         On entry, leading dimension of VT.
                    104: *> \endverbatim
                    105: *>
                    106: *> \param[in] SMLSIZ
                    107: *> \verbatim
                    108: *>          SMLSIZ is INTEGER
                    109: *>         On entry, maximum size of the subproblems at the
                    110: *>         bottom of the computation tree.
                    111: *> \endverbatim
                    112: *>
                    113: *> \param[out] IWORK
                    114: *> \verbatim
1.20      bertrand  115: *>          IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (8*N)
1.10      bertrand  116: *> \endverbatim
                    117: *>
                    118: *> \param[out] WORK
                    119: *> \verbatim
1.20      bertrand  120: *>          WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (3*M**2+2*M)
1.10      bertrand  121: *> \endverbatim
                    122: *>
                    123: *> \param[out] INFO
                    124: *> \verbatim
                    125: *>          INFO is INTEGER
                    126: *>          = 0:  successful exit.
                    127: *>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
                    128: *>          > 0:  if INFO = 1, a singular value did not converge
                    129: *> \endverbatim
                    130: *
                    131: *  Authors:
                    132: *  ========
                    133: *
1.18      bertrand  134: *> \author Univ. of Tennessee
                    135: *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
                    136: *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
                    137: *> \author NAG Ltd.
1.10      bertrand  138: *
1.18      bertrand  139: *> \ingroup OTHERauxiliary
1.10      bertrand  140: *
                    141: *> \par Contributors:
                    142: *  ==================
                    143: *>
                    144: *>     Ming Gu and Huan Ren, Computer Science Division, University of
                    145: *>     California at Berkeley, USA
                    146: *>
                    147: *  =====================================================================
1.1       bertrand  148:       SUBROUTINE DLASD0( N, SQRE, D, E, U, LDU, VT, LDVT, SMLSIZ, IWORK,
                    149:      $                   WORK, INFO )
                    150: *
1.22    ! bertrand  151: *  -- LAPACK auxiliary routine --
1.1       bertrand  152: *  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
                    153: *  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
                    154: *
                    155: *     .. Scalar Arguments ..
                    156:       INTEGER            INFO, LDU, LDVT, N, SMLSIZ, SQRE
                    157: *     ..
                    158: *     .. Array Arguments ..
                    159:       INTEGER            IWORK( * )
                    160:       DOUBLE PRECISION   D( * ), E( * ), U( LDU, * ), VT( LDVT, * ),
                    161:      $                   WORK( * )
                    162: *     ..
                    163: *
                    164: *  =====================================================================
                    165: *
                    166: *     .. Local Scalars ..
                    167:       INTEGER            I, I1, IC, IDXQ, IDXQC, IM1, INODE, ITEMP, IWK,
                    168:      $                   J, LF, LL, LVL, M, NCC, ND, NDB1, NDIML, NDIMR,
                    169:      $                   NL, NLF, NLP1, NLVL, NR, NRF, NRP1, SQREI
                    170:       DOUBLE PRECISION   ALPHA, BETA
                    171: *     ..
                    172: *     .. External Subroutines ..
                    173:       EXTERNAL           DLASD1, DLASDQ, DLASDT, XERBLA
                    174: *     ..
                    175: *     .. Executable Statements ..
                    176: *
                    177: *     Test the input parameters.
                    178: *
                    179:       INFO = 0
                    180: *
                    181:       IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
                    182:          INFO = -1
                    183:       ELSE IF( ( SQRE.LT.0 ) .OR. ( SQRE.GT.1 ) ) THEN
                    184:          INFO = -2
                    185:       END IF
                    186: *
                    187:       M = N + SQRE
                    188: *
                    189:       IF( LDU.LT.N ) THEN
                    190:          INFO = -6
                    191:       ELSE IF( LDVT.LT.M ) THEN
                    192:          INFO = -8
                    193:       ELSE IF( SMLSIZ.LT.3 ) THEN
                    194:          INFO = -9
                    195:       END IF
                    196:       IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
                    197:          CALL XERBLA( 'DLASD0', -INFO )
                    198:          RETURN
                    199:       END IF
                    200: *
                    201: *     If the input matrix is too small, call DLASDQ to find the SVD.
                    202: *
                    203:       IF( N.LE.SMLSIZ ) THEN
                    204:          CALL DLASDQ( 'U', SQRE, N, M, N, 0, D, E, VT, LDVT, U, LDU, U,
                    205:      $                LDU, WORK, INFO )
                    206:          RETURN
                    207:       END IF
                    208: *
                    209: *     Set up the computation tree.
                    210: *
                    211:       INODE = 1
                    212:       NDIML = INODE + N
                    213:       NDIMR = NDIML + N
                    214:       IDXQ = NDIMR + N
                    215:       IWK = IDXQ + N
                    216:       CALL DLASDT( N, NLVL, ND, IWORK( INODE ), IWORK( NDIML ),
                    217:      $             IWORK( NDIMR ), SMLSIZ )
                    218: *
                    219: *     For the nodes on bottom level of the tree, solve
                    220: *     their subproblems by DLASDQ.
                    221: *
                    222:       NDB1 = ( ND+1 ) / 2
                    223:       NCC = 0
                    224:       DO 30 I = NDB1, ND
                    225: *
                    226: *     IC : center row of each node
                    227: *     NL : number of rows of left  subproblem
                    228: *     NR : number of rows of right subproblem
                    229: *     NLF: starting row of the left   subproblem
                    230: *     NRF: starting row of the right  subproblem
                    231: *
                    232:          I1 = I - 1
                    233:          IC = IWORK( INODE+I1 )
                    234:          NL = IWORK( NDIML+I1 )
                    235:          NLP1 = NL + 1
                    236:          NR = IWORK( NDIMR+I1 )
                    237:          NRP1 = NR + 1
                    238:          NLF = IC - NL
                    239:          NRF = IC + 1
                    240:          SQREI = 1
                    241:          CALL DLASDQ( 'U', SQREI, NL, NLP1, NL, NCC, D( NLF ), E( NLF ),
                    242:      $                VT( NLF, NLF ), LDVT, U( NLF, NLF ), LDU,
                    243:      $                U( NLF, NLF ), LDU, WORK, INFO )
                    244:          IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
                    245:             RETURN
                    246:          END IF
                    247:          ITEMP = IDXQ + NLF - 2
                    248:          DO 10 J = 1, NL
                    249:             IWORK( ITEMP+J ) = J
                    250:    10    CONTINUE
                    251:          IF( I.EQ.ND ) THEN
                    252:             SQREI = SQRE
                    253:          ELSE
                    254:             SQREI = 1
                    255:          END IF
                    256:          NRP1 = NR + SQREI
                    257:          CALL DLASDQ( 'U', SQREI, NR, NRP1, NR, NCC, D( NRF ), E( NRF ),
                    258:      $                VT( NRF, NRF ), LDVT, U( NRF, NRF ), LDU,
                    259:      $                U( NRF, NRF ), LDU, WORK, INFO )
                    260:          IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
                    261:             RETURN
                    262:          END IF
                    263:          ITEMP = IDXQ + IC
                    264:          DO 20 J = 1, NR
                    265:             IWORK( ITEMP+J-1 ) = J
                    266:    20    CONTINUE
                    267:    30 CONTINUE
                    268: *
                    269: *     Now conquer each subproblem bottom-up.
                    270: *
                    271:       DO 50 LVL = NLVL, 1, -1
                    272: *
                    273: *        Find the first node LF and last node LL on the
                    274: *        current level LVL.
                    275: *
                    276:          IF( LVL.EQ.1 ) THEN
                    277:             LF = 1
                    278:             LL = 1
                    279:          ELSE
                    280:             LF = 2**( LVL-1 )
                    281:             LL = 2*LF - 1
                    282:          END IF
                    283:          DO 40 I = LF, LL
                    284:             IM1 = I - 1
                    285:             IC = IWORK( INODE+IM1 )
                    286:             NL = IWORK( NDIML+IM1 )
                    287:             NR = IWORK( NDIMR+IM1 )
                    288:             NLF = IC - NL
                    289:             IF( ( SQRE.EQ.0 ) .AND. ( I.EQ.LL ) ) THEN
                    290:                SQREI = SQRE
                    291:             ELSE
                    292:                SQREI = 1
                    293:             END IF
                    294:             IDXQC = IDXQ + NLF - 1
                    295:             ALPHA = D( IC )
                    296:             BETA = E( IC )
                    297:             CALL DLASD1( NL, NR, SQREI, D( NLF ), ALPHA, BETA,
                    298:      $                   U( NLF, NLF ), LDU, VT( NLF, NLF ), LDVT,
                    299:      $                   IWORK( IDXQC ), IWORK( IWK ), WORK, INFO )
1.16      bertrand  300: *
                    301: *        Report the possible convergence failure.
                    302: *
1.1       bertrand  303:             IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
                    304:                RETURN
                    305:             END IF
                    306:    40    CONTINUE
                    307:    50 CONTINUE
                    308: *
                    309:       RETURN
                    310: *
                    311: *     End of DLASD0
                    312: *
                    313:       END

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