File:  [local] / rpl / README
Revision 1.7: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Sat May 22 21:45:49 2010 UTC (13 years, 11 months ago) by bertrand
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: rpl-4_0_17, rpl-4_0_16, rpl-4_0_15, HEAD
Modification de la gestion des signaux pour que le RPL/2 fonctionne sous
MacOS X et Cygwin.

    1: ================================================================================
    2:     RPL/2 (R)
    3: ================================================================================
    4: 
    5: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6:     WARNING :
    7: 
    8:     LESSTIF IS BROKEN AND CORRUPTS HEAP. PLEASE, DO NOT USE LESSTIF INSTEAD
    9:     REGULAR MOTIF LIBRARIES!
   10: 
   11:     I SHALL NOT ACCEPT ANY BUG REPORT FROM USERS THAT HAVE BUILD RPL/2 WITH
   12:     LESSTIF LIBRAIRIES SINCE OPENMOTIF IS AVAILABLE.
   13: 
   14:     DO NOT USE 'make install-strip' THAT BREAKS RPL/2.
   15: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   16: 
   17:     RPL/2 signifies Reverse Polish Lisp/2. This language is obvious derivated
   18: from the first RPL written by Hewlett-Packard for its 28S calculator. Thus,
   19: this language is a half-compiled high level language which can perform
   20: symbolic and scientific computations.
   21: 
   22: 
   23:   * RPL/2 requires :
   24:     - nawk or gawk;
   25:     - libtool 1.5 or newer. To build RPL/2 on Mac OSX, you should have to
   26:     add libtool m4 path in tools/file-*/configure.ac and
   27:     tools/file-*/Makefile.am;
   28:     - gcc-4.3 or newer;
   29:     - g++-4.3 or newer;
   30:     - gfortran-4.3 or newer.
   31: 
   32:     RPL/2 build process invoques automake and autoconf.
   33: 
   34:   * OpenSSL issue :
   35: 
   36:     OpenSSL does not use any configure script. If build process aborts on
   37: error related to OpenSSL, you shall try to build OpenSSL before running
   38: 'make'. On some system, OpenSSL configure script is unable to set compiler
   39: flags.
   40: 
   41:   * RPL/2 is known to run on :
   42: 
   43:     - Linux (kernel 2.6.26 and above) on i386, amd64, ppc32, sparc32,
   44:         sparc64, alpha. Test distribution is Debian. Warning, you have to
   45:         use NPTL, not LinuxThreads due to a bug in sem_post() that is not
   46:         async safe.
   47:     - Solaris 9 and above on i386, amd64, sparc32 (only Solaris 9) and sparc64.
   48:         It can be built out of the box on Solaris in a 32bits userland. For a
   49:         64bits executable, you have to modify some generated makefiles or
   50:         specify some options. See 64bits on Solaris.
   51:     - FreeBSD 7.x on i386. I have installed a FreeBSD 7.0, upgraded to 7.2
   52:         and RPL/2 ran without any trouble. RPL/2 does not run on FreeBSD 8.0
   53:         because sig_into_t struct is not filled. Someone has reported that
   54:         FreeBSD 7.2 did not filled this struct too...
   55:     - NetBSD 4.0 and above with a restriction. NetBSD's sigpending
   56:         is broken and it is impossible to use DETACH intrinsic. Bug report
   57:         has been done and this bug should be fixed in next NetBSD release.
   58:         Sigpending has been fixed in NetBSD 5.0 and RPL/2 runs fine.
   59: 
   60:   * RPL/2 should run on :
   61: 
   62:     - HP-UX (10.20 and above), but not tested for a long time.
   63:     - Linux (2.6.26 and above) on ppc64 and other hardware (arm, hppa...) or
   64:         with other distributions than Debian.
   65:     - FreeBSD 7.0 and above on other architecture than i386. Please not
   66:         that I cannot reproduce sig_info_t bug and I do not have more
   67:         information.
   68:     - NetBSD 4.0 and above on other architecture than sparc32 with restriction
   69:         due to sigpending bug.
   70:     - Mac OS X.
   71: 
   72:     Any information about RPL/2 on these last operating systems are welcome.
   73: 
   74:   * RPL/2 is not supported on :
   75: 
   76:     - OpenBSD due to a major bug in sigaltstack syscall when a program is
   77:         linked with -lthread. As this bug comes from OpenBSD libraries,
   78:         OpenBSD port has to wait for a fixed sigaltstack. RPL/2 uses pselect()
   79:         that is unavailable too.
   80:     - OpenVMS (work in progress) on Alpha and Integrity due to some bugs in GNV.
   81:         RPL/2 never works on OpenVMS VAX because GNV is too old on this
   82:         architecture.
   83:     - Hurd.
   84: 
   85:   * RPL/2 shall never be supported on :
   86: 
   87:     - Cygwin due to some troubles between Cygwin Posix subsystem and Windows.
   88:         You can try, but I shall never support Cygwin. If someone proposes
   89:         patches to build RPL/2 on Cygwin, I won't modify official RPL/2 source
   90:         tree, but only propose these patches against official tarball.
   91:     - Windows (all versions).
   92:     - OS/2 and eComStation.
   93:     - Mac OS preX.
   94: 
   95:     Tools directory contains some libraries that are normally provided by
   96:     all Posix systems. These libraries are built during build process
   97:     and RPL/2 is statically linked with them because I have seen that on
   98:     several systems, some Posix libraries have strange 'features'...
   99: 
  100:     On all systems, you must install GNU make and you should install
  101:     gcc/g++/gfortran (minimal release : 4.2.0). It is possible to build
  102:     RPL/2 with some other compilers (for example cc and f95 from SunStudio,
  103:     or cc and f95 from Digital^WCompaq^WHP) but I do not test all potential
  104:     combinaisons.
  105: 
  106:   * 64 bits on Solaris (are you sure that you need 64bits wide RPL/2 ?)
  107: 
  108:     You have to configure RPL/2 with some user defined variables.
  109: 
  110:     CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -m64" CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS -m64" FCFLAGS="$FCFLAGS -m64" \
  111:             FFLAGS="$FFLAGS -m64" LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -m64" ./configure (options)
  112: 
  113:     If you want to use mysql or postgresql support, you should obtain 64bits
  114:     binary executables, libraries and daemons. PostgreSQL 8.3.5 does not compile
  115:     on Solaris 10 in 64bits mode with gcc/GNU ld (due to a strange bug, ld
  116:     tries to build a 32bits wide library with 64bits objects even if -m64 is
  117:     specified on command line...). I have not tried mysql.
  118: 
  119:     If you want to use rplc, you have to use GNU ld, not Solaris ld, due to
  120:     another bug that avoid symbol exportation. You have to check that rpl
  121:     is linked with libmtmalloc and not with libmalloc from libc because there
  122:     is another bug in Solaris' libc : free() can enter in a deadlock
  123:     (internal locked mutex).
  124: 
  125:     Of course, all 64bits libraries have to be accessible by LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
  126: 
  127: tchaikovski:[/usr/shared-apps/bin] > file rpl
  128: rpl: ELF 64-bit MSB executable SPARCV9 Version 1, dynamically linked,
  129:      not stripped
  130: 
  131:     Very easy^Wnice, isn't it ?
  132: 
  133:     J. Bertrand <joel.bertrand@systella.fr>

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